Discuss the significance of social status in Things
Fall Apart, and comment on its contribution to characterization.
The novel Things Fall
Apart offers an exclusive insight into the world and lives of the Igbo
people which highlights the values and significant aspects of their culture.
One of the main aspects which is emphasized in the story is social status and
the role it has within their society. Throughout the story there is a constant
reminder of social status and we see how this becomes relevant when looking at
how this aspect of the culture plays a large role in shaping the character of
Okonkwo. Social status is usually representative of the amount of titles a man
has taken in his lifetime. A man must be very successful in order to take many
titles and therefore these individuals are highly respected in the community.
Contrasting with this, a man who has taken very few or no titles is considered
very lazy and unsuccessful. Another name for a man who has taken no titles in
his lifetime is agbala which is a word
meaning "woman". In the Igbo society, the amount of titles a man
possesses influences how the other members of the clan treat him and the amount
of influence he holds in matters involving the clan such as whether to go to
war or not.
Okonkwo's ambition to be respected and recognized by his
clansmen is driven by his fear of not wanting to end up as a failure like his
father who claimed no titles within his lifetime. He is strongly aware his
social status and that of those around him and this affects his actions. One
example of his awareness of status is during a meeting when a man begins to
speak but is quickly silenced by Okonkwo who makes it very clear that since the
man has no titles, he does not have a say in the conversation. As stated before
Okonkwo is driven by his ambition and it is very clear that he takes great
pride in his status among the clan members. This obsession with his social
status and power ultimately contributed to his demise. After Okonkwo's gun
explodes and he's forced into exile for seven years his main focus is still on
his social status. As punishment for his crimes, the clan must burn down Okonkwo's
property and kill his livestock in order to appease the earth goddess. This
sets Okonkwo back many years and prevents him from gaining the highest title in
the clan as he will have to rebuild his entire life and gain back the respect
of the clan. During the seven years he's continually making plans for his
return in order to once regain his place among the clan. When he finally does
make his return he's disappointed to discover that it does not quite have the
impact he hoped. He rejoins the clan but does not hold the same status and
respect that he once had. In order to regain the status he lost he tries to
show his dominance and masculinity however this only leads to the clan losing
even more respect for him as they no longer agree with his overly-aggressive
attitude and way of life. At the end of the book Okonkwo kills the messenger
but soon realizes that his clansmen no longer agree with him and do not view
his actions as wise and this lowering of social status and respect brings him
to the realization of his downfall. In conclusion, Okonkwo's obsession with
social status along with his fear of ending up like his title-less father drives
him to be overly-ambitious and aggressive and plays a key role in shaping his
character and actions.
Your response proved to be very effective in terms of delivering correct ,insightful information in a summarised form. Although it was a bit short, I found that you did not fail to include necessary bits of information that answer the question adequately. You referenced certain events in the book to support your arguments and made good use of your knowledge about social status in the Igbo society.This is a practice attempt, meaning that your actual test response would receive a relatively high response since you merely have to emphasise on some bits concerning character analysis in terms of social status.
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ReplyDeleteYour blogpost consists of a good understanding of how social status is crucial to the Igbo society,and how it impacts certain characters such as Okonkwo. Alongside that you provide evidence that supports your statements and further displays your knowledge. Overall great work !
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